U.S. and Australia Forge $8.5 Billion Rare Earths Partnership Amid China Export Restrictions
The United States and Australia have launched an $8.5 billion strategic partnership to develop alternative rare earth supplies following China’s export restrictions. The agreement includes immediate $1 billion funding and Pentagon investment in a Western Australia gallium refinery.
Strategic Partnership Announced
President Donald Trump and Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese have confirmed a major $8.5 billion framework agreement to jointly develop rare earth and critical mineral projects, according to reports. The partnership comes as China continues to tighten export controls on heavy rare earth metals that are essential for defense systems, renewable energy technology, and electronics manufacturing.